Our Government has recognized many Gallantry awards but here we have discussed some most common and Highest Gallantry Awards.
Param
Vir Chakra: The Param Vir Chakra is India's
highest military award for the highest degree of bravery or
self-sacrifice in the presence of the enemy on land,sea or air. It can be, and
often has been, awarded after death.
This award was established on 26 January 1950 (the date
of India becoming a republic), by the President of India, with effect from
15 August 1947 (the date of Indian independence).
Mahavir
Chakra: The Maha Vir Chakra is the second highest military
award in India and is awarded
for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy, whether on
land, at sea or in the air.
Vir
Chakra: Vir Chakra is an Indian gallantry award
presented for acts of bravery in the battlefield. It is third in
precedence in the war time gallantry awards and comes after the Param Vir
Chakra and Maha Vir Chakra.
Ashoka
Chakra: The Ashok Chakra is an Indian military award
for valour, courageous action or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield. It
is the peace time equivalent of the Param Vir Chakra, and is awarded for
the "most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent valour or
self-sacrifice" other than in the face of the enemy. The decoration may be
awarded either to military or civilian personnel and may be awarded after death.
Kirti
Chakra: The Kirti Chakra is an Indian military
decoration awarded for valour, courageous action or self-sacrifice away
from the field of battle. It may be awarded to civilians as well as military
personnel, including posthumous awards. It is the peacetime equivalent of
the Maha Vir Chakra. It is second in order of precedence of peacetime
gallantry awards; it comes after Ashoka Chakra and before Shaurya
Chakra.
Shaurya
Chakra: The Shaurya Chakra is an Indian military
decoration awarded for valour, courageous action or self-sacrifice while
not engaged in direct action with the enemy. It may be awarded to civilians as
well as military personnel, sometimes posthumously. It is the peacetime
equivalent of the Vir Chakra. It is generally awarded for Counter-Insurgency
operations and actions against the enemy during peace-time. It is third in
order of precedence of peacetime gallantry awards and comes after the Ashoka
Chakra and the Kirti Chakra.
Source: Wikipedia
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